US regrets hardships suffered in Cold War


From The Marshall Islands Journal
March 5, 2004

 
Marshall Islanders were recognized and thanked for their “contribution to the protection of the ‘free world’ during the cold War era through the nuclear testing program” by US Ambassador Greta Morris at Monday’s 50th anniversary of the Bikini Bravo hydrogen bomb test held at the capital complex.

Marshallese people “should take pride” in their contributions that led to the establishment of democracy and freedom in many parts of the world.
Morris also said the US government “deeply regrets the hardships the peoples of the four atolls have endured as a result of the testing program, as well as the accidental downwind injuries caused by one test.”

She said that the US has spent millions of dollars in health services for the people “inadvertently affected by the testing program”, as well as funding environmental monitoring and restoration work on the affected atolls.
Morris spoke in detail about the strong and long-standing US-Marshall Islands relationship.

She also emphasized the firm funding commitment that the US has made and continues to make to the RMI that benefits not only the four radiation-affected atolls but all Marshallese.

In particular, she spoke about:

• Marshallese serving in the US military and specifically in Iraq and Afghanistan.

• The Reagan Test Site at USAKA “plays a vital role in promoting regional stability and in protecting our homelands”. But, “we also believe the presence of the test site is good for the people and economy of the Marshall Islands and specifically, the people of Kwajalein Atoll.”

• The strong people-to-people ties, through the 2,400 Americans living at Kwajalein, WorldTeach and Dartmouth Volunteer teachers, many ex-Peace Corps Volunteers living in the RMI, and the 10,000 Marshallese who live and work in the US.

She emphasized America’s financial commitment to the Marshall Islands, saying that through the recently approved Compact, the US will provide $57 million in direct funding annually for the next 20 years.

She added that the US provides access to many programs and services in addition to direct funding and that in 2002, the total value of all programs, grants and Compact funding was $203 million, “making the Marshall Islands one of the largest per capita recipients of US assistance in the world.”
Morris said the US wants to strengthen the relationship by providing “ongoing health care for persons affected by the testing, via environmental monitoring and in our support of the remediation and resettlement efforts for the affected atolls.”