Cancer report set for US House hearing


From The Marshall Islands Journal
May 20, 2005

 
A National Cancer Institute report which predicts that nuclear tests in the Marshall Islands directly caused about 530 cancers, an estimated half of which have yet to appear, is certain to be a point of discussion in next week’s House hearing on the RMI’s changed circumstances petition.

“The RMI government is extremely interested in the National Cancer Institute’s projections of future cancer rates,” RMI Ambassador Banny deBrum said. “It seems to me that the cancer projections certainly extend beyond the four (US-acknowledged nuclear test-affected) atolls into a broader population in the RMI.”

Foreign Minister Gerald Zackios told the Journal that the National Cancer Institute (NCI) study and a report by the US Congressional Research Service “gives us information for a better appreciation of how to deal with the changed circumstances petition.”

Zackios said the NCI study clearly indicates that many other islands — not previously acknowledged by the United States as radiation-affected— were exposed.

“We’re finding people on remote islands with high percentages of cancers,” he said, adding that the health care program only extends to people from Bikini, Enewetak, Rongelap and Utrik.

DeBrum, who is based in Washington, said: “The RMI government has been talking to the US government about the need to update the health care delivery and monitoring programs in the RMI for communities most impacted by the US nuclear weapons testing program.”

He said that he looked forward to bilateral discussions about this, including the upcoming hearings on the changed circumstances petition and other nuclear issues, “to consider whether the recommendations by NCI should influence the type of health surveillance in the RMI.

“I am interested in learning from the US government its reactions to the NCI report and whether it thinks the NCI report justifies changes to the existing medical care and monitoring provided by the United States.”

Note: ‘We’ll work tirelessly to settle’

The US House of Representatives will be the first US congressional body to hold hearings on the nuclear test compensation petition filed five years ago by the Marshall Islands government.

President Kessai Note announced last week that he had received confirmation from House Resources Chairman Richard Pombo that his committee will hold an oversight hearing on May 25 in Washington.

“The United States Nuclear Legacy in the Marshall Islands: Consideration of Issues Relating to the Changed Circumstances Petition,” is the theme of the hearing.

Note said that the Marshall Islands will “work tirelessly to make certain that the nuclear issue is settled in a fair and just manner.”

Pombo visited the Marshall Islands briefly in January 2004.

The Senate Energy Committee is also expected to hold hearings on the petition, but no dates have been set.