Farewell to Almira Matayoshi


From The Marshall Islands Journal
June 10, 2005

 
Almira Matayoshi, one of 82 Rongelap Islanders who experienced the Bravo hydrogen bomb test fallout on March 1, 1954, died Sunday at Majuro Hospital.
The mother of Rongelap Mayor James Matayoshi, Almira was very outspoken about the health problems that resulted from the exposure — and in voicing her concerns about the safety of Rongelap, long before the US government acknowledged the serious exposure problems at Rongelap and appropriated a multi-million trust fund to help resettle the atoll.

She was expected to be buried on Majuro on Thursday this week.

An excerpt from an interview with Glenn Alcalay in 1981 follows.
“I was living on Rongelap at the time of the Bravo explosion in 1954. The flash of light was very strong, and it seemed there was a strong power in that lightening which lasted for only a split-second. Then came the big sound of the explosion; it was quite a while before the fallout came. The powder was yellowish and when you walked it was all over your body. Then people got very weak and began to vomit. Most of us were weak and my son was weak and out of breath.

“In 1978 I was in Japan to attend an anti-bomb conference at Hiroshima and Nagasaki and we visited the bomb victims there. The people told us of some women who had committed suicide because they felt they were in prison and could not visit their relatives. This is the same feeling we now have living on Ebeye due to our inability to visit our families on Rongelap where we refuse to live because of the ‘poison.’

“I have pains and much fear from the bomb. At that time I wanted to die, and I have never experienced anything like that. At that time we were really suffering; our bodies ached and our feet were covered with burns, and our hair fell out. Now I see babies growing up abnormally and some are mentally disturbed, but none of these things happened before the bomb.

“It has now been twenty-seven years since the bomb, and at first people here did not really understand what was going on. But now that some concerned people are helping us, I am sure that things will get better. Also, if I knew then what I know now, I never would have gone back to Rongelap when they returned us in 1957.